Let’s learn how to make this easy recipe with ingredients you will easily find in every corner of the world. It takes no time and will be the perfect garnish for any meat dish you serve. Read on to discover how to make Greek tzatziki!
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I don’t know about you, but tzatziki is one of those things I never want to be missing in my refrigerator.
This ancient Middle Eastern recipe, which has become a staple in Greek cuisine, is a perfect dip that pairs well with an immense variety of dishes, ranging from grilled meats and fried calamari to vegetables cooked in ay form, pita bread, and more!
Essential Things to Know about Tzatziki
There are several legends surrounding the origins of tzatziki. Creamy, garlicky, packed with flavors, fresh, uniquely distinctive… that’s Greek tzatziki.
The roots of tzatziki can be traced back to India. When the Persians ruled the country, they enjoyed the flavor of local dishes but often found them too spicy.
The Persians balanced out spiciness with a yogurt-based sauce known as raita, made with freshness, a great solution to the spicy traits of Indian food.
Like many other culinary traditions, the sauce made its way to the Ottoman Empire and the rest of the Middle East since Persians and Ottomans held solid commercial relations.
Among the different peoples living under the rule of the Ottoman Empire, the Greeks embraced the taste of the dish, experimenting and recreating the original recipe until all Indian traces were almost gone. Those were the early days of our beloved tzatziki.
In fact, the word tzatziki comes from the Turkish word cacık, a local variation of tzatziki.
Other Variations of Classic Greek Tzatziki
As we just mentioned, the Turkish have their dip version. Cacık is a similar sauce that also incorporates sumac and fresh mint. It has a more liquid consistency because it also has water in it, and it is served as a soup.
Moving to the rest of the Balkans, you probably heard about tarator, a sauce similar to tzatziki, including walnuts and chopped onions. In Croatia and Albania, it is a favorite sauce for grilled squid.
Want to read more about the origins and history of tzatziki? Check these details!
Great Tzatziki Pairings
What are some of the best dishes that tzatziki pairs with…?
- Pita bread, rustic bread, bruschetta, toasted bread, Cretan paximadia…
- Boiled meat, grilled meat, baked meat, fried meat, meat sandwiches, pulled pork, chicken dishes, pork dishes, beef dishes…
- Baked potatoes, fried potatoes, grilled vegetables, mixed salad, xorta…
- Gyro wrap, souvlakia, kalamakia… and the list goes on and on… Because tzatziki can be paired with almost everything!
Tzatziki is one of those Greek dips that I love to have in my fridge all the time. It is perfect for putting on the table when you want to add an extra twist to almost any dish!
REMEMBER: The best way to keep tzatziki is inside a glass or ceramic bowl with a hermetic lid. Remember, it has garlic inside, so the smell tends to be strong and transfer to other things you might be storing in the refrigerator. It doesn’t last more than a week.
A bowl of tzatziki dip is a no-brainer if you want to bring Greek magic to your table! So, without any further ado, let’s jump into it.
Classic Greek Tzatziki Recipe
Classic Greek Tzatziki
Tzatziki is one of the most popular dips in Greek cuisine!
Ingredients
- 250-300 gr. of strained yogurt or Greek thick yogurt (10% fat)
- 1 cucumber peeled, grated, and strained.
- 1 clove of garlic (or more, if you like it)
- finely chopped dill or parsley (optional)
- 3 tbsp. of lemon or vinegar (replace with white wine for a more refined take on the sauce)
- 2-3 tbsp. of Extra virgin Cretan olive oil
- 1 pinch salt and pepper
- black olives to decorate
Instructions
- You can use the cucumber as is or peel it for a more delicate flavor. Once you've done so, grate and add some salt.
- Put the cucumber in a fine strainer, even better with some clean cloth on it, and leave it aside to loose as much liquid as possible. Add a pinch of salt and a bit of vinegar for better results.
- Carry with the yogurt mixt; put your yogurt in an ample bowl to combine the ingredients better. Add the small garlic clove that you have already chopped, 2 tablespoons of lemon juice or vinegar, and the olive oil.
- Mix well until everything is combined.
- Go back to your cucumber, squeeze it, and make it lose all the remaining juices. Get rid of the liquid and add it to the yogurt mix.
- Add salt and pepper to season and, if you like, some finely chopped dill, parsley, or even mint if you want.
- Keep it in the fridge until it's time to dive into it. Serve in a nice bowl with some parsley leaves or a couple of ob lack olives on top.
Notes
Remember that the secret to a good, dense, tasty tzatziki is to drain the soul out of that cucumber!
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How to Make Greek Tzatziki!
About me:
I have lived in Chania, Crete, since 2016. As a local, I have an intimate knowledge of the island. I host culinary and concierge tours and experiences in Crete and write about the island for several travel media. During the last five years, I have helped many travelers plan the perfect holiday in Crete. I co-authored DK Eyewitness Top 10 Crete and had more glasses of frappe than any regular person could ever handle.